By the end of the course, the student will learn the following components of the theory:
- Autonomous differential equations as dynamical systems: continuous dependence on the initial state, continuation, and the group property. Limit sets.
- Autonomous systems with periodic motions: Poincaré-Bendixson Theorem; Linearization Near Periodic Orbits; Orbital stability.
- Integral manifolds as a method of dimension reduction. Theorems on the existence of stable and unstable manifolds. The center manifold theorem.
- Bifurcation as a change of topological structures: the Saddle-Node Bifurcation, the Transcritical Bifurcation, the Pitchfork Bifurcation, and the Hopf Bifurcation.
- Method of Small Parameters in Critical and Noncritical Cases.